Which of the following is an example of a benzodiazepine medication?

Which of the following is an example of a benzodiazepine medication?

• A. Clonazepam/Diazepam
• B. Zolpidem
• C. Brevital
• D. Adderall

Answer: (A)

Benzodiazepines are a class of medications that enhance the effect of GABA at the GABA-A receptor, leading to calming, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and muscle-relaxant effects. Diazepam and clonazepam are classic members of this group, so a combination of these two drugs fits squarely as a benzodiazepine medication. Zolpidem also acts on the same receptor complex to promote sleep, but it is not a benzodiazepine—it’s a non-benzodiazepine hypnotic (a Z-drug). Brevital is a barbiturate, an older sedative-hypnotic with a different mechanism and safety profile. Adderall is a stimulant used for ADHD, not related to benzodiazepines.

Benzodiazepines are a class of medications that enhance the effect of GABA at the GABA-A receptor, leading to calming, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and muscle-relaxant effects. Diazepam and clonazepam are classic members of this group, so a combination of these two drugs fits squarely as a benzodiazepine medication. Zolpidem also acts on the same receptor complex to promote sleep, but it is not a benzodiazepine—it’s a non-benzodiazepine hypnotic (a Z-drug). Brevital is a barbiturate, an older sedative-hypnotic with a different mechanism and safety profile. Adderall is a stimulant used for ADHD, not related to benzodiazepines.